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MARCH 2005 Newsletter
Published  03/1/2005 | March , 2005
Page 2

THE DERBY CITY NSCIA NEWSLETTER


Derby City Area Chapter
of the
National Spinal Cord Injury Association


ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION

The Derby City Area Chapter of the N.S.C.I.A. is a membership organization for individuals with spinal cord injuries, their families, and health professionals. Founded in 1984 as a Charter Member of the N.S.C.I.A., it was incorporated under IRS Section 501 (c) 3 as a not for profit organization. The Board of Directors consists of the Officers, Past President and the Board Members At Large.

***

OFFICERS

PRESIDENT
David Allgood - (502) 589-6620

VICE PRESIDENT
Adam Ford - (502) 425-2206

TREASURER
Tom Stokes- (502) 957-5865

LIAISON TO FRAZIER INSTITUTE
Dr. Bill Kraft – (502) 582-5865

FUNDRAISING CHAIR
Betty Perry—(502) 647-0368

CORRESPONDING SECRETARY/WEB MASTER
Michael Feger- (502) 647-0368

PAST PRESIDENT
Adam Ford- (502) 425-2206

BOARD MEMBERS AT LARGE-
Mike Perry
Kelly Young

NSCIA
DERBY CITY CHAPTER
NEWSLETTER

Editor- Barbara Davis

Contributor- David Allgood

 

BLADDER MATTERS, CONT'D
(Continued From Page One)

Rule One to stay infection-free: Believe in the stagnant puddle theory. When rainwater collects in a stagnant puddle and stays there too long, bacteria seemingly appear from nowhere to create a stagnant mini-pond. Unless fresh rainwater is added every few hours and the puddle is regularly drained off, the puddle will become a microbial mess.

Intermittent cathing using clean technique—washing hands with soap prior to cathing, rinsing and drying the catherter after, keeping collection equipment regularly disinfected and thoroughly cleansing genital areas daily—is still the protocol of choice. In combination with drinking plenty of water and maintaining a low-pressure "quiet" bladder (minimizing Reflex bladder contractions by taking anti-cholinergic drugs such as Ditropan) this system works well, but not perfectly. Given time and the right conditions, bacteria will eventually multiply, leading to infection. But vigilance and consistency can limit infections to one or two per year, perhaps even fewer.

If you're following all the rules and still have several UTIs per year, it's time to re-evaluate your program with a qualified urologist, preferably someone with plenty of experience treating patients with Neurogenic Bladder. Dr. Barton Wades, of Atlantic Urological Medical Group in Long Beach , Calif. , has the requisite credentials and experience. His first rule is, whenever possible, get rid of that indwelling Catheter. "All catheters, if they're in the bladder more than 72 hours," he says, "cause infections. Within three or four days, a UTI will develop." Indwelling catheters are a superhighway for bacteria, which multiply every 20 minutes, and continually taking antibiotics will select out a resistant organism.

If you must have an Indwelling Catheter—because you're a high Quad or have very limited or no hand use or you're alone or don't have an attendant, or maybe your urethra has a blockage—Dr. Wads recommends a Suprapubic Cystostomy, which creates a "pipeline" from the abdominal wall to the bladder, bypassing the urethra. An indwelling catheter, inserted in the new opening, can more easily be changed (recommended once a month) as well as irrigated daily. It is more convenient for those with limited hand dexterity and allows intercourse. Compared to indwelling

urethral catheterization, suprapubically placed catheterization develops fewer symptomatic UTIs.

Since indwelling catheters always introduce bacteria into the bladder, the best defense against bladder infection is drinking enough water so urine runs clear or light yellow. This not only flushes out bacteria, but also helps the bladder maintain its natural acidity, which creates a hostile Environment for bacteria. Vitamin C can help acidify urine.

(Continued On Page Four)